Oil, gas, and chemical process tube gets specified around one central question: what is the tube actually going to be in contact with, and under what pressure and temperature? A process line carrying a mild, non-corrosive fluid has very different requirements from one carrying an acidic or chloride-bearing stream at elevated temperature — and getting the grade wrong in this application doesn't just shorten service life, it can mean unplanned downtime or a safety issue in service. We manufacture tube across this application's full range, from 304/316 for general process use up to Incoloy 825 for environments that exceed what standard stainless reliably handles.

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Testing & cleanliness

Process tube for oil, gas, and chemical service is commonly specified with hydrostatic testing and, depending on the application, oxygen-service cleaning requirements.

We perform various tests as required by the client.

See All Tests We Perform

Specifications

OD6mm to 63.5mm
Wall thickness0.4mm to 2mm
Grades304/304L, 316/316L, 321, Incoloy 825
StandardsASTM A249, ASTM A269

Where this tube is used

  • Chemical processing equipment and piping
  • Oil and gas surface equipment
  • Corrosive or acidic process streams
  • High-pressure process instrumentation lines
  • Refinery and petrochemical process equipment

Which grade do you need?

GradeGeneral positioningTypically considered when
304/304LGood general corrosion resistanceNon-aggressive process fluids, general-purpose lines
316/316LAdds molybdenum for chloride/corrosion resistanceStandard chemical process use, moderate chloride exposure
321Titanium-stabilized for weld-zone integrity at sustained heatHigh-temperature process lines
Incoloy 825Highest resistance among our range to acidic and highly corrosive process streamsEnvironments beyond what standard stainless reliably handles

Talk to us about your specific process fluid, temperature, and pressure — this table is a starting point, not a substitute for confirming your exact requirement with us.

Standards this tube is supplied to.

ASTM A249
Welded tube for process heat exchange service
ASTM A269
General corrosion-resisting process and instrumentation tube

304, 316, and 321 are part of our 300 Series range — see the full table. For more demanding corrosive environments, see our High-Nickel Alloys page for Incoloy 825, Inconel, Hastelloy and Monel — all of which we manufacture.

Common questions.

What grade of stainless steel tube is used in chemical processing?
316/316L is the most common general-purpose choice for chemical process tube due to its molybdenum-enhanced corrosion resistance; more aggressive or acidic environments may call for Incoloy 825.
What testing do you perform on process tube before shipment?
We perform various tests as required by the client, commonly including hydrostatic testing and oxygen-service cleaning for this application — see our Quality Assurance page for the full list of tests we perform.
When should I choose Incoloy 825 over 316 for a process line?
316 handles most standard chemical process and moderate-chloride environments well; Incoloy 825 is typically the right step up when the process stream is more acidic or aggressively corrosive than 316 can reliably withstand over the required service life.

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